Good day Heidi,
Yes, I'm afraid that the good lady was absolutely correct. The situation is like this:
Switzerland has a social security agreement with the European Union. This agreement forbids you from withdrawing your Swiss pension fund benefits when you leave Switzerland and move to a European Union country. The money has to stay locked up in a Swiss vested benefits foundation until you reach retirement age. You cannot transfer it to your new home country (not even to a pension fund).
Now I know that the UK is no longer part of the European Union, but until further notice, the previous agreement still applies. However, there are a few things you should know:
- The rule only applies to the part of your pension fund benefits which came to be because of compulsory pension fund contributions. If you or your employer made extra, voluntary contributions, then the benefits resulting from those can be withdrawn when you leave Switzerland.
- There are situations in which you can withdraw Swiss pension fund benefits early. The two most important are: When you will use the money to finance a property which you use as your primary residence; when you become self-employed.
It is, of course, perfectly possible that the UK will establish a new agreement with Switzerland and you will be freed from the European Union rule. But for the present, your benefits must stay in Switzerland.
The only way you could withdraw them immediately is if you would move to a different country that is not and has not been part of the European Union. Fancy the Seychelles?
Anyway. since that money may sit here in Switzerland for some time, I highly recommend that you choose your Swiss vested benefits solution carefully. In addition to savings accounts for vested benefits, you can also use retirement funds or asset managers.
When you do eventually withdraw your benefits, whether early for home ownership or when you eventually retire, you will pay a Swiss withholding tax in the canton where the vested benefits foundation is registered. According to the double taxation agreement between the UK and Switzerland, you only pay tax on Swiss pension fund benefits in Switzerland, not in the UK. Some cantons have much higher taxes than others, so you should choose a vested benefits foundation in a low-tax canton.
I hope this helps, and I hope you come right.